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These data are from the General Social Surveys, National Opinion Research Center, University of Chicago. Beginning in 1972, surveys were annual except for 1979, 1981 and 1992. Starting in 1994, the surveys became biennial. The surveys are based on a national area probability sample of noninstitutionalized adults with sample sizes ranging from about 1,500 for the first 19 surveys to about 3,000 in 1994 and thereafter. Data are collected through in-person interviews. The questionnaire contains a standard core of demographic and attitudinal questions plus certain topics of special interest, which may rotate.
I am going to name some institution in this country. As far as the people running these institutions are concerned, would you say you have a great deal of confidence, only some confidence, or hardly any confidence at all in them?
(Response categories: A great deal of confidence; Only some confidence: Hardly any confidence at all; Dont Know.)
| A GREAT DEAL OF CONFIDENCE |
Year |
Major Companies |
Organized Religion |
Education |
Federal Government* |
Organized
Labor |
Press |
Medicine |
TV |
U.S. Supreme Court |
Scientific Community |
Congress |
Military |
Banks & Financial Institutions |
| 1973 |
29.2% |
34.5% |
36.9% |
28.9% |
15.5% |
22.7% |
53.8% |
18.2% |
30.9% |
37.0% |
3.3% |
31.9% |
No Data |
| 1974 |
31.3 |
44.5 |
49.0 |
13.6 |
19.0 |
25.5 |
61.0 |
23.0 |
33.0 |
45.4 |
16.9 |
39.3 |
No Data |
| 1975 |
19.4 |
23.9 |
31.0 |
13.1 |
9.6 |
23.8 |
51.0 |
17.9 |
30.4 |
37.3 |
13.2 |
34.7 |
31.4 |
| 1976 |
21.2 |
30.2 |
37.7 |
13.1 |
11.5 |
28.3 |
54.6 |
18.2 |
34.1 |
42.7 |
13.3 |
39.8 |
39.0 |
| 1977 |
27.1 |
39.6 |
40.5 |
27.5 |
14.8 |
24.8 |
52.8 |
17.6 |
35.9 |
41.3 |
19.1 |
36.3 |
42.0 |
| 1978 |
21.2 |
30.6 |
28.3 |
12.2 |
11.3 |
19.8 |
45.8 |
14.4 |
28.6 |
35.6 |
12.8 |
29.6 |
32.0 |
| 1980 |
26.9 |
35.1 |
29.9 |
12.0 |
15.1 |
22.0 |
53.2 |
15.2 |
24.3 |
41.0 |
8.9 |
28.3 |
31.9 |
| 1982 |
20.6 |
32.8 |
35.2 |
17.2 |
13.5 |
18.3 |
44.7 |
15.4 |
29.7 |
35.3 |
12.8 |
29.2 |
25.7 |
| 1983 |
24.3 |
28.6 |
28.4 |
13.5 |
8.5 |
13.3 |
51.9 |
12.4 |
27.3 |
41.9 |
9.9 |
30.1 |
23.4 |
| 1984 |
30.7 |
30.7 |
27.9 |
18.7 |
8.5 |
17.5 |
51.0 |
13.2 |
33.5 |
44.5 |
12.8 |
36.6 |
30.5 |
| 1986 |
24.7 |
25.0 |
28.1 |
21.3 |
8.8 |
18.6 |
46.8 |
14.8 |
30.4 |
39.5 |
16.2 |
31.2 |
20.7 |
| 1987 |
28.1 |
29.7 |
35.9 |
17.4 |
11.9 |
18.6 |
51.4 |
11.7 |
35.0 |
41.4 |
15.9 |
34.6 |
27.4 |
| 1988 |
24.8 |
20.6 |
29.6 |
16.5 |
10.9 |
18.9 |
52.6 |
14.2 |
35.1 |
39.3 |
15.9 |
34.7 |
26.9 |
| 1989 |
24.9 |
21.7 |
30.2 |
20.6 |
9.3 |
16.6 |
47.4 |
13.8 |
34.6 |
41.0 |
17.5 |
32.8 |
18.5 |
| 1990 |
25.6 |
22.7 |
26.7 |
23.9 |
10.7 |
14.5 |
45.2 |
13.7 |
34.4 |
37.8 |
15.7 |
33.2 |
16.7 |
| 1991 |
19.9 |
25.1 |
29.8 |
26.6 |
11.4 |
16.1 |
47.9 |
14.7 |
37.5 |
40.0 |
17.7 |
60.6 |
12.0 |
| 1993 |
21.3 |
22.6 |
22.3 |
11.4 |
7.7 |
10.7 |
40.4 |
11.6 |
30.2 |
37.6 |
6.5 |
41.2 |
14.5 |
| 1994 |
26.3 |
25.0 |
25.6 |
11.2 |
10.6 |
10.0 |
42.6 |
9.6 |
31.2 |
39.2 |
8.0 |
37.6 |
18.1 |
| 1996 |
24.0 |
25.3 |
23.3 |
9.8 |
11.1 |
10.6 |
45.2 |
10.5 |
28.3 |
39.8 |
7.2 |
38.6 |
24.5 |
| 1998 |
26.5 |
26.6 |
26.9 |
13.4 |
10.9 |
9.0 |
45.0 |
10.0 |
31.2 |
39.7 |
10.4 |
36.4 |
26.0 |
| 2000 |
28.4 |
27.6 |
27.2 |
13.5 |
13.0 |
10.0 |
44.6 |
10.3 |
32.4 |
41.5 |
12.6 |
39.7 |
29.5 |
| 2002 |
17.2 |
18.9 |
25.8 |
27.3 |
11.7 |
9.9 |
37.2 |
9.4 |
36.0 |
37.2 |
13.7 |
55.9 |
22.3 |
| 2004 |
18.4 |
23.5 |
28.8 |
21.7 |
12.9 |
8.9 |
37.8 |
10.2 |
31.7 |
41.8 |
14.7 |
58.3 |
29.3 |
| ONLY SOME CONFIDENCE |
Year |
Major Companies |
Organized Religion |
Education |
Federal Government* |
Organized Labor |
Press |
Medicine |
TV |
U.S. Supreme Court |
Scientific Community |
Congress |
Military |
Banks & Financial Institutions |
1973 |
53.4% |
46.4% |
54.1% |
51.1% |
54.8% |
61.5% |
39.6% |
59.2% |
50.9% |
47.6% |
58.8% |
49.1% |
No Data |
1974 |
51.1 |
42.8 |
41.7 |
42.3 |
53.4 |
55.9 |
33.1 |
58.2 |
47.9 |
37.7 |
59.3 |
44.5 |
No Data |
1975 |
53.7 |
48.2 |
54.5 |
55.6 |
54.7 |
55.1 |
39.7 |
56.9 |
46.9 |
45.6 |
58.4 |
46.9 |
55.0 |
1976 |
52.5 |
45.3 |
45.1 |
59.5 |
48.5 |
51.9 |
35.0 |
52.7 |
45.1 |
38.8 |
58.2 |
41.0 |
49.0 |
1977 |
56.8 |
45.7 |
50.2 |
55.5 |
50.8 |
58.0 |
40.4 |
56.1 |
49.9 |
46.1 |
61.0 |
50.9 |
48.0 |
1978 |
59.5 |
48.3 |
55.3 |
59.2 |
46.6 |
58.5 |
44.5 |
53.2 |
52.8 |
49.1 |
62.9 |
54.6 |
55.1 |
1980 |
54.3 |
43.1 |
56.3 |
51.0 |
51.3 |
57.9 |
38.0 |
55.2 |
51.0 |
43.4 |
54.2 |
52.0 |
50.6 |
1982 |
59.7 |
49.4 |
51.2 |
54.0 |
54.9 |
59.7 |
47.0 |
59.1 |
54.7 |
48.8 |
61.3 |
53.9 |
55.5 |
1983 |
58.4 |
50.1 |
56.6 |
54.1 |
48.7 |
59.6 |
40.3 |
57.6 |
54.7 |
46.8 |
64.6 |
54.1 |
58.8 |
1984 |
58.2 |
47.4 |
60.0 |
50.6 |
53.2 |
58.5 |
42.7 |
56.9 |
50.9 |
44.2 |
64.2 |
48.7 |
56.6 |
1986 |
62.3 |
51.1 |
59.8 |
53.7 |
47.6 |
53.7 |
44.7 |
55.5 |
52.6 |
48.4 |
61.8 |
53.0 |
60.5 |
1987 |
57.9 |
49.2 |
54.6 |
50.8 |
52.3 |
56.0 |
42.0 |
59.3 |
50.7 |
44.6 |
62.6 |
50.1 |
57.1 |
1988 |
60.3 |
47.6 |
59.7 |
53.3 |
50.2 |
53.5 |
40.5 |
58.6 |
50.6 |
47.9 |
61.6 |
49.7 |
57.3 |
1989 |
60.5 |
45.9 |
58.5 |
54.7 |
51.2 |
54.3 |
44.7 |
54.2 |
50.8 |
44.9 |
58.3 |
50.3 |
59.2 |
1990 |
59.9 |
48.8 |
58.4 |
49.8 |
53.6 |
56.8 |
47.0 |
57.7 |
48.5 |
47.1 |
58.5 |
49.6 |
58.6 |
1991 |
62.3 |
53.2 |
55.2 |
49.8 |
48.6 |
53.2 |
43.3 |
54.2 |
46.0 |
46.9 |
54.2 |
32.0 |
52.0 |
1993 |
63.2 |
50.1 |
57.7 |
53.2 |
53.7 |
48.9 |
50.3 |
51.1 |
52.7 |
48.1 |
50.2 |
45.7 |
56.6 |
1994 |
61.6 |
51.8 |
56.5 |
51.9 |
52.6 |
49.4 |
46.9 |
50.2 |
49.9 |
49.4 |
50.5 |
48.6 |
61.0 |
1996 |
59.0 |
50.9 |
57.1 |
44.7 |
50.7 |
46.8 |
45.1 |
45.8 |
49.5 |
45.0 |
47.1 |
47.7 |
56.7 |
1998 |
56.7 |
51.9 |
55.1 |
48.3 |
52.4 |
46.1 |
44.8 |
49.8 |
50.4 |
45.2 |
56.3 |
48.5 |
55.9 |
2000 |
57.5 |
49.5 |
56.2 |
48.5 |
51.3 |
46.7 |
45.1 |
46.8 |
49.3 |
43.7 |
55.0 |
47.6 |
54.6 |
2002 |
63.8 |
56.2 |
57.9 |
50.6 |
59.6 |
46.7 |
51.0 |
47.5 |
49.6 |
48.3 |
58.9 |
36.1 |
58.3 |
2004 |
62.8 |
52.3 |
56.9 |
46.5 |
54.0 |
47.4 |
49.8 |
47.0 |
52.3 |
48.6 |
58.6 |
33.0 |
56.9 |
| HARDLY ANY CONFIDENCE |
Year |
Major Companies |
Organized Religion |
Education |
Federal Government* |
Organized Labor |
Press |
Medicine |
TV |
U.S. Supreme Court |
Scientific Community |
Congress |
Military |
Banks & Financial Institutions |
1973 |
11.3% |
15.9% |
7.9% |
18.2% |
26.1% |
14.4% |
5.8% |
21.6% |
15.2% |
6.0% |
15.3% |
16.6% |
No Data |
1974 |
14.3 |
10.9 |
8.2 |
42.0 |
25.3 |
17.6 |
4.6 |
17.8 |
15.0 |
6.8 |
20.9 |
13.8 |
No Data |
1975 |
21.7 |
21.4 |
12.8 |
29.0 |
29.6 |
18.4 |
7.7 |
22.7 |
18.4 |
6.7 |
25.4 |
14.1 |
10.6 |
1976 |
21.9 |
18.3 |
15.4 |
24.7 |
32.6 |
18.2 |
9.2 |
27.5 |
15.5 |
7.5 |
26.0 |
13.3 |
9.8 |
1977 |
12.4 |
11.2 |
8.5 |
13.9 |
30.9 |
15.3 |
5.6 |
24.9 |
10.5 |
5.0 |
17.0 |
10.1 |
8.4 |
1978 |
15.7 |
17.6 |
15.4 |
25.7 |
37.4 |
20.0 |
9.1 |
30.9 |
15.0 |
7.6 |
21.4 |
12.8 |
11.7 |
1980 |
14.1 |
18.0 |
12.1 |
34.3 |
28.8 |
17.4 |
7.6 |
28.2 |
19.8 |
6.9 |
33.5 |
16.1 |
15.2 |
1982 |
15.0 |
14.8 |
12.0 |
26.4 |
27.5 |
19.8 |
7.3 |
24.3 |
12.5 |
7.0 |
24.0 |
14.6 |
16.6 |
1983 |
13.3 |
17.6 |
13.4 |
29.4 |
39.1 |
25.2 |
6.6 |
28.3 |
14.5 |
5.4 |
22.8 |
12.9 |
15.6 |
1984 |
8.2 |
18.7 |
10.3 |
28.1 |
36.3 |
22.4 |
5.6 |
28.9 |
12.6 |
5.7 |
21.3 |
12.1 |
10.7 |
1986 |
9.5 |
20.7 |
10.9 |
22.6 |
38.8 |
26.0 |
7.3 |
28.4 |
13.8 |
7.0 |
19.6 |
13.3 |
17.0 |
1987 |
9.9 |
18.1 |
8.4 |
28.5 |
30.7 |
23.2 |
5.6 |
27.5 |
10.3 |
7.3 |
18.6 |
12.5 |
13.4 |
1988 |
10.7 |
28.8 |
8.7 |
26.5 |
33.9 |
24.6 |
5.8 |
26.1 |
10.1 |
5.2 |
19.2 |
12.3 |
13.4 |
1989 |
9.5 |
29.4 |
10.2 |
20.4 |
33.4 |
26.6 |
6.8 |
29.9 |
9.9 |
6.0 |
21.1 |
13.2 |
19.2 |
1990 |
11.0 |
23.7 |
13.2 |
23.1 |
30.6 |
25.3 |
6.7 |
26.9 |
12.8 |
6.7 |
22.7 |
13.9 |
22.2 |
1991 |
13.1 |
19.6 |
13.7 |
21.3 |
34.6 |
29.4 |
7.6 |
30.5 |
12.7 |
6.8 |
25.6 |
5.6 |
34.1 |
1993 |
12.1 |
24.4 |
18.4 |
32.6 |
32.4 |
38.6 |
8.2 |
36.3 |
13.4 |
6.9 |
41.2 |
11.4 |
26.9 |
1994 |
9.2 |
21.1 |
17.0 |
35.1 |
32.0 |
39.3 |
9.9 |
39.4 |
15.8 |
6.9 |
39.4 |
11.8 |
19.8 |
1996 |
13.0 |
19.0 |
18.5 |
42.2 |
30.1 |
39.9 |
8.5 |
41.6 |
17.2 |
7.8 |
42.7 |
10.4 |
16.5 |
1998 |
12.8 |
18.4 |
16.9 |
35.5 |
29.0 |
42.6 |
8.8 |
38.6 |
14.0 |
8.1 |
30.3 |
12.7 |
15.9 |
2000 |
10.2 |
18.4 |
15.6 |
33.7 |
26.1 |
41.0 |
9.0 |
41.4 |
12.5 |
7.4 |
27.8 |
9.5 |
13.7 |
2002 |
16.6 |
23.1 |
15.5 |
20.2 |
23.4 |
41.7 |
11.1 |
42.1 |
10.9 |
8.4 |
25.0 |
6.6 |
17.6 |
2004 |
17.2 |
22.4 |
14.3 |
30.5 |
28.1 |
43.5 |
12.0 |
42.5 |
14.7 |
6.3 |
25.7 |
8.3 |
13.0 |
*Executive Branch
Note: Don't Know as a response is not shown.
Source: General Social Surveys, National Opinion Research Center, University of Chicago
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